三峡永久船闸工程混凝土表面缺陷处理技术

三峡永久船闸混凝土缺陷处理是严格按照标准要求进行的，处理前的混凝土缺陷素描是其中的一个重要组成部分，对查清缺陷的数量、分布、性质起到了重要作用。在此基础上制定的处理原则及分区，使混凝土缺陷处理工作做到了有的放矢、重点突出。在处理过程中采用了大量的新工艺、新材料，施工质量良好。     

一种新颖的跳频振荡器

摘要本文综合考虑到频率合成技术及单端口体波谐振器HBAR的特点提出了一种基于一阶非线性PLL的锁相频率合成方案。文中对这种跳频方案的原理、性能特点作了详细论述、并通过实验、从不同角度对本方案进行了说明、同时对整机的各项指标作了详尽测试:在HBAR无载Q_N值为4000的情况下,该多模跳频振荡源的捷变范围为770MHz—840MHz、捷变时间小于20μS。杂散分量低于—60dB、二次谐波分量低于—34dB。离散捷变频率点为16点,构成闭环跳频系统后,对开环VCO的短稳改善了三个量级:从1.3×10~(-5)/ms到1.6×10~(-8)/ms及9.56×~(-7)/s到1.69×!0~(-9)/s,尤为重要的是该多模跳频振荡源达到此性能所需的硬件量很小,因此在对体积要求苛刻的场合、此种跳频方案具有极强的竞争力。     

The peeling of flexible probabilistic fasteners

Probabilistic fasteners are attachment devices consisting of two elements each of which is covered by an array of outgrowths or protuberances which interact or interlock with those on the opposing surface to form a bond which can be made and detached many times. A number of peel tests are described in which the behaviour of such bonds, specifically those formed by Velcro® hooks and loops and Dual Lock®, has been explored. The value of the specific energy of detachment of such mechanically latched systems can be related to the geometry and material properties of the individual fixing elements. Similar arguments can be applied, both qualitatively and quantitatively, to some natural systems such as the spines on some cacti.     

高精度光电自动折射仪的瞄准方法及其实现

介绍了一种用于高精度光电自动折射仪并采用振动狭缝瞄准的自动瞄准方法,说明了影像宽度、振动狭缝宽度和振幅之间的几何尺寸关系。该瞄准方法采用计算机控制,实时采集经被测样品出射的单色光信号,根据该信号的幅值和相位自动确定瞄准点。给出了实现该方法的电路原理、系统组成。在365～2600nm范围内对大量光学材料进行测试表明,振动狭缝法的瞄准精度优于±0.1角秒。     

SR830锁相放大器在瞬态温度传感器动态测试中的应用

介绍应用锁向放大器对温度传感器进行测试的新方法,解决了测试过程中噪声大信号难以捕捉的问题。针对OMEGA公司CHAL-010(镍铬-镍铝)热电偶温度传感器进行校准实验。系统中SR830锁相放大器的应用对获取热电偶输出的微弱信号起到至关重要的作用。对得到的测试数据和曲线进行分析,对测试系统的研究和该热电偶的应用有一定的参考价值。     

Influence of a high‐head dam as a dispersal barrier to fish community structure of the Upper Mississippi River

In river systems, high‐head dams may increase the distance‐decay of fish community similarity by creating nearly impermeable dispersal barriers to certain species from upstream reaches. Substantial evidence suggests that migratory species are impacted by dams, and most previous studies in stream/river networks have focused on small streams and headwaters. Here, we assess whether a high‐head dam (Lock and Dam 19; LD 19) on a large river, the Upper Mississippi River (UMR), substantially alters fish community structure relative to variability expected to occur independent of the dam's effect as a fish dispersal barrier. Using fish catch per unit effort data, we modelled the distance‐decay function for the UMR fish community and then estimated the similarity that would be expected to occur across LD19 and compared it with measured similarity. Measured similarity in the fish community above and below LD19 was close to the expected value based on the distance‐decay function, suggesting LD19 does not create an abrupt transition in the fish community. Although some migratory fish species no longer occur above LD19 (e.g., skipjack herring, Alosa chrysochloris), these species do not occur in high abundance below the dam and so do not drive variation in fish community structure. Instead, much of the variation in species structure is driven by the loss/gain of species across the latitudinal gradient. Lock and Dam 19 does not appear to be a clear transition point in the river's fish community, although it may function as a meaningful barrier for particular species (e.g., invasive species) and warrant future attention from a management perspective.     

PowerBuilder/Sybase模式的数据完整性和并发控制

以PowerBuilder/Sybase模式为例,全面介绍了C/S模式中实现数据完整性控制和多用户并发操作的一些基本理论、具体方法和设计策略.     

从两起检验案例看电梯风险评价的定位

通过对电梯风险评价过程中两起案例的分析，寻找大量老旧电梯年捡中存在安全隐患的原因，并藉此来探讨电梯风险评价在消除隐患过程中的重要作用     

Linux操作系统内核对SMP(对称多处理器)的支持

详细介绍了Linux操作系统内核是怎样支持SMP（对称多处理器）系统工作的，并具体分析了其内核源代码的实现过程。     

信息化集装箱技术及应用研究

本文介绍了RFID技术在信息化集装箱上应用的国内外发展概况,讨论了相关技术和标准,给出了信息化集装箱在海关的典型应用。